Descripción
Collabora Collabora Online – Built-in CODE Server, cuando se utiliza dentro de la plataforma NextCloud, contiene una vulnerabilidad de inyección de comandos del sistema operativo que permite la ejecución remota de código (RCE) cuando el servidor CODE no está en ejecución.
Acción recomendada
Aplicar las mitigaciones del fabricante y revisar los equipos afectados en busca de señales de compromiso (triaje forense) antes de darlos por remediados. Evaluar la exposición a internet de cada activo para priorizar la aplicación de parches. En servicios en la nube, seguir las recomendaciones de seguridad del proveedor; si no hay mitigaciones disponibles, discontinuar el uso del producto.
Referencia de CISA para agencias federales de EE. UU.: BOD 26-04.
Referencias
- Aviso de help.nextcloud.com help.nextcloud.com/t/to-collabora-built-in-user-update-asap/250516
- Aviso de github.com github.com/CollaboraOnline/online/security/advisories/GHSA-g3vx-3m76-…
- BOD 26-04 cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updat…
- Requisitos de triaje forense cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-pri…
- Ficha en NVD (NIST) nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-110447
Ver el texto original en inglés (CISA)
Collabora Online – Built-in CODE Server OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Collabora Collabora Online – Built-in CODE Server when used within the NextCloud platform contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows for remote code execution when the CODE server isn't running.
Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Notes: https://help.nextcloud.com/t/to-collabora-built-in-user-update-asap/250516 ; https://github.com/CollaboraOnline/online/security/advisories/GHSA-g3vx-3m76-fghh ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-110447